Phragmites australis

Landscape value

Phragmites australis, Common Reed, is a warm season wetland grass that commonly grows along the margins of saline and brackish water lagoons, lakes, rivers and estuaries. Phragmites is a fast growing grass that forms extensive dense thickets. It is a great nutrient soaker and has been used in constructed wetlands and reed beds for that very purpose.

Height

1 metre to 3 metres

Width

It forms large dense swards of foliage

Habit

Fast growing cane like grass with green leaves and is deciduous over winter.

Flowers and Fruit

Flowers in Autumn and seeds in winter with large fluffy white seed heads.

Aspect

Full sun to 30% shade. Grown on river banks and out into 1 metre plus water. It occurs all along the coast and in all inland areas.

Available Sizes

Viro-tubes

Planting Rates

Mass planting; Viro-tubes 5 to 7/m2